Customization: | Available |
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Standard: | DIN, JIS, AISI, ASTM, GB, BS |
Technics: | Hot Rolled |
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T4 High Speed Tool Steel (T4, 1.3255, S 18-1-2-5, SKH3)
T4 Steel Round Bar: diameter 2mm - 200mm
T4 Steels Flat: thickness 2-20mm x width 10-100mm
T4 Steel Plate: thickness 2-200mm x width 200-810mm
Surface Finish: Black, Rough Machined, Turned or as per given requirements.
2.Relevant Steel Specifications of AISI T4 High Speed Tool Steels
Country |
USA |
German |
Japan |
Standard |
ASTM A600 |
DIN EN ISO 4957 |
JIS G4403 |
Grades |
T4/T12004 |
S 18-1-2-5/1.3255 |
SKH3 |
3.AISI T4 Tool Steel and Equivalents' Chemical Composition
ASTM A600 |
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
V |
W |
Mo |
Co |
||||||||
T4 |
0.70 |
0.80 |
0.10 |
0.40 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
0.20 |
0.40 |
3.75 |
4.50 |
0.80 |
1.20 |
17.50 |
19.00 |
0.40 |
1.00 |
4.25 |
5.75 |
DIN ISO 4957 |
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
V |
W |
Mo |
Co |
||||||||
S 18-1-2-5/1.3255 |
0.75 |
0.83 |
… |
0.40 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
… |
0.45 |
3.80 |
4.50 |
0.80 |
1.20 |
17.50 |
18.50 |
0.50 |
0.80 |
4.50 |
5.50 |
JIS G4403 |
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
V |
W |
Mo |
Co |
||||||||
SKH3 |
0.73 |
0.83 |
… |
0.40 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
… |
0.45 |
3.80 |
4.50 |
0.80 |
1.20 |
17.00 |
19.00 |
… |
… |
4.50 |
5.50 |
4.High Speed Steel T4 Tool Steel Mechanical Properties
Physical Properties of High Speed T4 Tool Steels
Physical properties (average values) at ambient temperature
Modulus of elasticity [103 x N/mm2]: 217
Density [g/cm3]: 8.70
Thermal conductivity [W/m.K]: 19.0
Electric resistivity [Ohm mm2/m]: 0.65
Specific heat capacity[J/g.K]: 0.46
Mechanical Properties of T-4 Steel
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Modulus of elasticity |
190-210 GPa |
27557-30458 ksi |
Poisson's ratio |
0.27-0.30 |
0.27-0.30 |
Thermal Properties of T4 Tool Steels
Properties |
Metric |
Imperial |
Thermal expansion co-efficient |
11.9 µm/m°C |
6.6 µin/in°F |
5.Forging of ASTM T4 Tool Steel Materials
Forging of T4 steel can be carried out from 850 to 1120°C (1775 to 2100°F).
Preheat T4 steel material uniformly and slowly to 860-880°C.
Increase the forging temperature up to 1050-1120°C.
T4 hss tool steel should be cooled very slowly after forging.
6.AISI/ASTM T4 Tool Steel Heat Treatment and Properties
Hardening
Harden T4 high speed tool steel from a temperature of 1260-1290oC followed by oil, air quenching or warm bath at 550oC. Hardness after quenching is 63-66 HRC.
Annealing
T4 steel should be annealed after hot working. Increase the temperature of T4 high speed steel to 860°C(Max220°C per hour). Hold at the temperature and then cool slowly with the furnace. The annealed hardness achieved should be below HB255.
Tempering
Tempering temperature: 2x 560-580oC. Hardness after tempering is 64-65 HRC.
7.Applications of ASTM/AISI T4 Tool Steel
AISI T4 high speed tool steels are widely used as cutting tools, broaches and cold extrusion punches, turning, planing and milling cutters for roughing work.
Typical applications are:
Drills,
Milling Cutters,
Thread Cutting Tools,
Knurling Tools,
Cold extrusion punches
Broaches etc.